登入
選單
返回
Google圖書搜尋
Hugh Cairns
Gustav Julius Fraenkel
其他書名
First Nuffield Professor of Surgery, University of Oxford
出版
Oxford University Press
, 1991
主題
Biography & Autobiography / General
Biography & Autobiography / Medical (incl. Patients)
Medical / Surgery / General
Medical / Surgery / Neurosurgery
Political Science / Security (National & International)
Science / Life Sciences / Botany
ISBN
0192620959
9780192620958
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=1XhsAAAAMAAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
註釋
With a series of scholarships, the son of a South Australian village carpenter, Hugh Cairns entered Adelaide Medical School and, with a Rhodes Scholarship, studied medicine at Balliol College, Oxford. He served at Gallipoli and in the trenches in France. Whilst in Oxford, he rowed for theUniversity and married the Master of Balliol's daughter. He forms a background to personal events during the first half neurosurgery from Harvey Cushing. He returned to Britain as leading brain surgeon and treated many famous people. In the 1930s his influence persuaded Oxford University and LordNuffield to set up the Nuffield medical departments. In charge of head injuries in the British army during the Second World War, he developed helmets for motor cyclists, and mobile neurosurgical units in all theatres of war. With his friend Howard Florey, he introduced penicillin to army units in North Africa. In 1948, as 'Surgeon Ambassador', hereviewed medicine and medical education in Australia, New Zealand, and Southern Africa. Loyal disciples had already established themselves in these countries and in many parts of Europe. Before he died in 1952, psychosurgery and the treatment of tuberculosis had become his dominant interests. Gus Fraenkel's biography will be of general and historical interest as well as being of particular interest to physicians and surgeons. The book provides a fascinating insight into the development of neurosurgery as a specialty, the formation of the University of Oxford Medical School, and thetreatment of head injuries during the Second World War.