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The Poetics of Commemoration
Erin Michelle Goeres
其他書名
Skaldic Verse and Social Memory, C. 890-1070
出版
Oxford University Press
, 2015
主題
History / Europe / Medieval
Literary Criticism / European / German
Literary Criticism / Ancient & Classical
Literary Criticism / European / Scandinavian
Literary Criticism / Medieval
Literary Criticism / Poetry
Poetry / General
ISBN
0198745745
9780198745747
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=2bWlCgAAQBAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
EBook
SAMPLE
註釋
The Poetics of Commemoration is a study of commemorative skaldic verse from the Viking Age. It investigates how skaldic poets responded to the deaths of kings and the ways in which poetic commemoration functioned within the social and political communities of the early medieval court. Beginning with the early genealogical poem Ynglingatal, the book explores how the commemoration of a king's ancestors could be used to consolidate his political position and to provide a shared history for the community. It then examines the presentation of dead kings in the poems Eiríksmál and Hákonarmál, showing how poets could re-cast their kings as characters of myth and legend in the afterlife. This is followed by an analysis of verse in which poets use their commemoration of one king to reinforce their relationship with his successor; it is shown that poetry could both help and hinder the integration of the poet into the retinue of a new king. Focusing then on the memorial poems composed for Kings Óláfr Tryggvason and Óláfr Haraldsson, as well as for the Jarls of the Orkney Islands, the book considers the tension between public and private expressions of grief. It explores the strategies used by poets to negotiate the tumultuous period that followed the death of a king, and to work through their own emotional responses to that loss. The book demonstrates that skaldic poets engaged with the deaths of rulers in a wide variety of ways, and that poetic commemoration was a particularly effective means not only of constructing a collective memory of the dead man, but also of consolidating the new social identity of the community he left behind.