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The Formation of Expectations, Inflation and the Phillips Curve
Olivier Coibion
Yuriy Gorodnichenko
Rupal Kamdar
出版
National Bureau of Economic Research
, 2017
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=37vHswEACAAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
註釋
This paper argues for a careful (re)consideration of the expectations formation process and a more systematic inclusion of real-time expectations through survey data in macroeconomic analyses. While the rational expectations revolution has allowed for great leaps in macroeconomic modeling, the surveyed empirical micro-evidence appears increasingly at odds with the full-information rational expectation assumption. We explore models of expectation formation that can potentially explain why and how survey data deviate from full-information rational expectations. Using the New Keynesian Phillips curve as an extensive case study, we demonstrate how incorporating survey data on inflation expectations can address a number of otherwise puzzling shortcomings that arise under the assumption of full-information rational expectations.