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Phylogeny, Speciation, and Palaeoecology of the Early Carboniferous (Mississippian) Conodont Genus Mestognathus
註釋Mestognathus, an important Early Carboniferous conodont genus whose appearance has generally been thought to coincide with, and define, the base of the Visean, evolved from Clydagnathus during the Tournaisian and ranges from that stage into the Namurian. Five species, including M. harmalai sp. nov. and M. praebeckmanni sp. nov. , are distinguished by the gradual phyletic development of the parapet, the fixed blade, the anterior notch, the position of the carinal deflection, and the increasing tendency to evert the basal cavity. Mestognathus dhuensis and M. neddensis are demonstrated to be synonyms of M. beckmanni, M. bipluti, or Mestognathus spp.