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Animal Models for the Study of Human Disease
Bernhard Aigner
Barbara Kessler
Nikolai Klymiuk
Mayuko Kurome
Simone Renner
Annegret Wünsch
Eckhard Wolf
其他書名
Chapter 32. Genetically Tailored Pig Models for Translational Biomedical Research
出版
Elsevier Inc. Chapters
, 2013-05-29
主題
Medical / General
Science / Life Sciences / Zoology / General
Science / Life Sciences / Biology
Medical / Laboratory Medicine
Science / Life Sciences / General
Science / Life Sciences / Anatomy & Physiology
Medical / Internal Medicine
ISBN
0128072229
9780128072226
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=8Ex1DAAAQBAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
EBook
SAMPLE
註釋
Basic research of the pathobiology of diseases as well as of therapeutic strategies usually is carried out in rodents as animal models. Translational research that transfers novel results from basic research to clinical application often requires analyses in additional nonrodent models and/or large animal models that share specific pathophysiological characteristics with the human diseases in question. As prerequisites for the generation of appropriate disease models by genetic engineering, pigs exhibit suitable reproductive performance traits, pig genome analyses resulted in the availability of several resources of genomic data, and efficient and precise techniques for the genetic modification of pigs have been established. In the recent years, genetically engineered pigs were increasingly generated as biomedical research tools for specific human genetic diseases. Here, we review the current state of the techniques used for the production of genetically engineered pigs as well as the establishment of genetically engineered pigs as models for human diseases.