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Exploring Trends in Low-carbon, Climate-resilient Development

Jessica BoyleJo-Ellen ParryMelissa HarrisJason DionLivia BizikovaAnne Hammill

出版	International Institute for Sustainable Development, 2013
URL	http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=AA--oAEACAAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api

註釋Yet the majority of finance and programming remains focused on mitigation in emerging economies.3 As such, it is becoming increasingly clear that "all of the tools in the toolbox" are needed and that additional actions outside of the negotiations are a key way to supplement and complement UNFCCC processes while supporting LCCRD more broadly. [...] In the context of the UNFCCC, while the options on the table for a post-Kyoto climate change agreement exemplify a likely shift to a broader and less stringent governance framework, a number of divisions remain and a delicate balance must be achieved. [...] For many of these countries, the UNFCCC's top- down approach and its related mechanisms remain particularly important in the context of the "one country, one vote" policy and in ensuring that the disproportionate adaptation needs of these countries are heard at the global level. [...] The end of the fast-start period in 2013 brings uncertainty about the extent to which climate finance will continue to increase in the future and the sustainability of current LCCRD planning approaches in the absence of scaled-up support. [...] The significant increases in the amounts of climate finance realized in recent years illustrates not only the dedication of resources explicitly to adaptation and mitigation actions, but also to a broadening out of the approaches and tools that constitute climate finance.