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Syntactic Change in Welsh
David W. E. Willis
其他書名
A Study of the Loss of the Verb-second
出版
Clarendon Press
, 1998
主題
Foreign Language Study / Celtic Languages
Language Arts & Disciplines / Linguistics / General
Language Arts & Disciplines / Linguistics / Historical & Comparative
Language Arts & Disciplines / Linguistics / Syntax
Literary Criticism / Ancient & Classical
ISBN
0198237596
9780198237594
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=CfcGpZJDYosC&hl=&source=gbs_api
EBook
SAMPLE
註釋
Welsh is often cited as an exemplary case of verb-initial language. While this is generally true of the language today, earlier written texts show widespread use of subject-initial, object-initial, and other word orders. David Willis challenges the conventional view that these orders were restricted to an artificial literary register, claiming instead that they were alive in spoken Welsh up until the Early Modern period. He looks at Middle Welsh word order within a Principles and Parameters framework, showing extensive parallelisms between Middle Welsh and verb-second systems in Germanic and Romance languages. He also provides rich documentation of syntactic change in Welsh, showing for the first time how the transition from the verb-second rule of Middle Welsh to the verb-initial system of Contemporary Welsh took place. He examines a case study of a verb-second system outside of the Germanic languages, investigates how such systems have come to be lost over time, and raises questions about the fundamental mechanisms of language change.