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كتاب مكارم الأخلاق ومحاسن الآداب وبدائع الاوصاف والتشبيهات
ثعالبي، عبد الملك بن محمد
其他書名
المنسوب لأبي منصور عبد الملك بن محمد بن إسماعل الثعالبي النيسابوري (ه 350-429)
出版
Brill
, 2015
主題
History / General
History / Asia / General
History / Middle East / General
Literary Criticism / Ancient & Classical
Literary Criticism / Medieval
Literary Criticism / Poetry
Poetry / Ancient & Classical
Religion / Ethics
Religion / Islam / General
ISBN
9004300910
9789004300910
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=GSagAQAACAAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
註釋
This critical Arabic text edition of
K. Makārim al-akhlāq wa-maḥāsin al-ādāb wa-badāʾiʿ al-awṣāf wa-gharāʾib al-tashbīhāt
(
Book of Noble Character, Excellent Conduct, Admirable Descriptions, and Curious Similes
) is a substantial work of
adab
attributed to the prominent
littérateur
Abū Manṣūr al-Thaʿālibī (d. 429/1039) that consists of a short introduction and three chapters. The first chapter addresses acquiring noble character and excellent conduct (
al-taḥallī bi-makārim al-akhlāq wa-maḥāsin al-ādāb
); the second addresses shunning away from base character and ugly traits (
al-tazakkī ʿan masāwiʾ al-akhlāq wa-maqābiḥ al-shiyam
); and the third addresses admirable descriptions and curious similes (
badāʾiʿ al-awṣāf wa-gharāʾib al-tashbīhāt
). At the end of the text one finds a relatively large collection of widely circulating proverbs (
amthāl sāʾira
) that are alphabetically arranged.
Makārim al-akhlāq
is in essence an anthology of "good conduct" and of quotations suitable for social and literary discourse. It reflects the three ingredients of
adab
: behavior, literary culture, and learning. The work is introduced by an analytical study discussing the attribution of the work, the related genres, and the unique manuscript of the text.
