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Economic Fluctuations in Sub-Saharan Africa
Mr.Giovanni Melina
Mr.Rafael A Portillo
出版
International Monetary Fund
, 2019-01-22
主題
Business & Economics / Economics / Macroeconomics
Business & Economics / Exports & Imports
Business & Economics / Inflation
ISBN
1484394534
9781484394533
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=KNesDwAAQBAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
EBook
SAMPLE
註釋
We compare business cycle fluctuations in Sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries vis-à-vis the rest of the world. Our main results are as follows: (i) African economies stand out by their macroeconomic volatility, which is is reflected in the volatility of output and other macro variables; (ii) inflation and output tend to be negatively correlated; (iii) unlike advanced economies and emerging markets (EMs), trade balances and current accounts are acyclical in SSA; (iv) the volatility of consumption and investment relative to GDP is larger than in other countries; (v) the cyclicality of consumption and investment is smaller than in advanced economies and EMs; (vi) there is little comovement between consumption and investment; (vii) consumption and investment are strongly positively correlated with imports.