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Governments and Promised Fiscal Consolidations
Mr.Sanjeev Gupta
João Tovar Jalles
Mr.Carlos Mulas-Granados
Michela Schena
其他書名
Do They Mean What They Say?
出版
International Monetary Fund
, 2017-03-03
主題
Business & Economics / Economics / Macroeconomics
Business & Economics / Production & Operations Management
Business & Economics / Budgeting
ISBN
1475584679
9781475584677
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=L4iUDgAAQBAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
EBook
SAMPLE
註釋
This paper analyses the causes and consequences of fiscal consolidation promise gaps, defined as the distance between planned fiscal adjustments and actual consolidations. Using 74 consolidation episodes derived from the narrative approach in 17 advanced economies during 1978 – 2015, the paper shows that promise gaps were sizeable (about 0.3 percent of GDP per year, or 1.1 percent of GDP during an average fiscal adjustment episode). Both economic and political factors explain the gaps: for example, greater electoral proximity, stronger political cohesion and higher accountability were all associated with smaller promise gaps. Finally, governments which delivered on their fiscal consolidation plans were rewarded by financial markets and not penalized by voters.