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Diagnostic Bubbles
Pedro Bordalo
Nicola Gennaioli
Spencer Yongwook Kwon
Andrei Shleifer
出版
National Bureau of Economic Research
, 2018
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=L9KE0AEACAAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
註釋
We introduce diagnostic expectations into a standard setting of price formation in which investors learn about the fundamental value of an asset and trade it. We study the interaction of diagnostic expectations with two well-known mechanisms: learning from prices and speculation (buying for resale). With diagnostic (but not with rational) expectations, these mechanisms lead to price paths exhibiting three phases: initial underreaction, followed by overshooting (the bubble), and finally a crash. With learning from prices, the model generates price extrapolation as a byproduct of fast moving beliefs about fundamentals, which lasts only as the bubble builds up. When investors speculate, even mild diagnostic distortions generate substantial bubbles.