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House of Lords - House of Commons - Joint Committee on the Draft Voting Eligibility (Prisoners) Bill - HL 013 - HC 924
Great Britain: Parliament: Joint Committee on the Draft Voting Eligibility (Prisoners) Bill
其他書名
Report, Session 2013-14, Report, Together with Formal Minutes
出版
The Stationery Office
, 2013-12-18
主題
Business & Economics / Business Communication / General
Law / General
Law / Administrative Law & Regulatory Practice
ISBN
0108551652
9780108551659
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=LKrqK7dUOz0C&hl=&source=gbs_api
EBook
SAMPLE
註釋
The Government published the draft Bill (Cm. 8499, ISBN 9780101849920) as a result of a decision of the European Court of Human Rights that the UK's complete prohibition on convicted prisoners voting was incompatible with the European Convention on Human Rights. The Joint Committee on the Bill has reached the following conclusions on points of basic principle: in a democracy the vote is a right, not a privilege and should not be removed without good reason; the vote is a presumptive, not an absolute right; the vote is also a power; there is a legitimate expectation that those convicted of the most heinous crimes should be stripped of the power embodied in the right to vote; selecting the custody threshold as the unique indicator of the type of offence that is so serious as to justify loss of the vote is somewhat arbitrary; there are no convincing penal-policy arguments in favour of disenfranchisement; the enfranchisement of a few thousand prisoners is far outweighed by the importance of the rule of law and the desirability of remaining part of the Convention system. The Committee recommends that the Government introduce a Bill which should provide that all prisoners serving sentences of 12 months or less should be entitled to vote in all UK parliamentary, local and European elections; and moreover that prisoners should be entitled to apply, up to 6 months before their scheduled release date, to be registered to vote in the constituency into which they are due to be released.