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Injection Molding of Magnesium Aluminate Spinel Nanocomposites for High‐throughput Manufacturing of Transparent Ceramics
Markus Mader
Richard Prediger
Karl Günter Schell
Gabriela Schmidt
Alex Dorn
Sophie Jenne
Sebastian Kluck
Leonhard Hambitzer
Manuel Luitz
Claudia Schwarz
Marcel Milich
Christian Greiner
Bastian E. Rapp
Frederik Kotz-Helmer
出版
Universität
, 2022
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=MCqbzwEACAAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
註釋
Abstract: Transparent ceramics like magnesium aluminate spinel (MAS) are considered the next step in material evolution showing unmatched mechanical, chemical and physical resistance combined with high optical transparency. Unfortunately, transparent ceramics are notoriously difficult to shape, especially on the microscale. Therefore, a thermoplastic MAS nanocomposite is developed that can be shaped by polymer injection molding at high speed and precision. The nanocomposite is converted to dense MAS by debinding, pre-sintering, and hot isostatic pressing yielding transparent ceramics with high optical transmission up to 84 % and high mechanical strength. A transparent macroscopic MAS components with wall thicknesses up to 4 mm as well as microstructured components with single micrometer resolution are shown. This work makes transparent MAS ceramics accessible to modern high-throughput polymer processing techniques for fast and cost-efficient manufacturing of macroscopic and microstructured components enabling a plethora of potential applications from optics and photonics, medicine to scratch and break-resistant transparent windows for consumer electronics