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Toward a Social Policy for Argentina's Infrastructure Sectors
Vivien Foster
其他書名
Evaluating the Past and Exploring the Future
出版
World Bank, Latin America and the Caribbean Region, Finance, Private Sector, and Infrastructure Unit
, 2004
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=NjSyAAAAIAAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
註釋
The author's findings are that current social policies do not prove to be very effective in targeting resources to the poor. They have no real impact on the distribution of income across customers. An important reason for this targeting failure is the tendency to allocate resources to all households resident in a particular geographical area, irrespective of socioeconomic status. A series of simulations that limit subsidies to households reaching a minimum score on a multidimensional poverty index show that individual targeting of this kind potentially leads to a more progressive distribution of subsidies. However, the greatest improvements in targeting performance would be achieved if efforts switched from subsidizing the use of infrastructure services to subsidizing connections to those services"--Abstract.