登入
選單
返回
Google圖書搜尋
Complexity of Indexing: Efficient and Learnable Large Database Indexing
Hebrew University of Jerusalem. Department of Computer Science
Michael Werman
Daphna Weinshall
出版
Leibniz Center for Research in Computer Science [Department of Computer Science], Hebrew University of Jerusalem
, 1995
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=P4JUGwAACAAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
註釋
Abstract: "Object recognition starts from a set of image measurements (including locations of points, lines, surfaces, color, and shading), which provides access into a database where representations of objects are stored. We describe a complexity theory of indexing, a meta- analysis which identifies the best set of measurements (up to algebraic transformations) such that: (1) the representation of objects are linear subspaces and thus easy to learn; (2) direct indexing is efficient since the linear subspaces are of minimal rank. Index complexity is determined via a simple process, equivalent to computing the rank of a matrix. We readily rederive the index complexity of the few previously analyzed cases. We then compute the best index for new and more interesting cases: 6 points in one perspective image, 6 directions in one para-perspective image, and 2 perspective images of 7 points. With color we get the following result: 4 color sensors are sufficient for color constancy at a point, and the sensor-output index is irreducible; the most efficient representation of a color is a plane in 3D space. For future applications with any vision problem where the relations between shape and image measurements can be written down, we give an automatic process to construct the most efficient database that can be directly obtained by learning from examples."