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Factivity-violating Knowledge
Adam Michael Bricker
出版
Aberdeen University
, 2015
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=RJpAyQEACAAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
註釋
At the centre of this project is the property of factivity, a property which obtains for a propositional attitude if and only if it is necessarily held to and only to truths. It has long been assumed that knowledge is one such factive propositional attitude. Namely, one has knowledge that p only if p. The primary purpose of my project is to introduce a major challenge to the claim that knowledge is factive, a challenge which comes by the way of something I have dubbed "factivity-violating knowledge." Factivity-violating knowledge (FVK) is the subset of the phenomenon of knowledge which is incompatible with a principle of factivity. A large portion of this project is dedicated to the detailed description of FVK and the documentation of the non-factivity of the phenomenon of knowledge. In the course describing FVK, it becomes evident that it is highly problematic to retain factivity for a concept of knowledge. In short, my primary claim is this: It is quite mistaken to assume that knowledge is factive.