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Google圖書搜尋
Wage Equalization and Regional Misallocation
Tito Boeri
Andrea Ichino
Enrico Moretti
Johanna Posch
其他書名
Evidence from Italian and German Provinces
出版
National Bureau of Economic Research
, 2019
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=SEF50AEACAAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
註釋
Italy and Germany have similar geographical differences in productivity - North more productive than South in Italy; West more productive than East in Germany - but have adopted different models of wage bargaining. Italy sets wages based on nationwide contracts that allow for limited local wage adjustments, while Germany has moved toward a more flexible system that allows for local bargaining. The Italian system has significant costs in terms of forgone aggregate earnings and employment because it generates a spatial equilibrium where workers queue for jobs in the South and remain unemployed while waiting. Our findings are relevant for other European countries.