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Photon-counting Computed Tomography of Coronary and Peripheral Artery Stents: a Phantom Study
Thomas Stein
Jana Taron
Niklas Verloh
Michael Doppler
Alexander Rau
Muhammad Taha Hagar
Sebastian Faby
Dimos Baltas
Dirk Westermann
Isabelle Jessica Veronika Ayx
Stefan Schönberg
Konstantin Nikolaou
Christopher L. Schlett
Fabian Bamberg
Jakob Weiss
出版
Universität
, 2023
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=T6db0AEACAAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
註釋
Abstract: Accurate small vessel stent visualization using CT remains challenging. Photon-counting CT (PCD-CT) may help to overcome this issue. We systematically investigate PCD-CT impact on small vessel stent assessment compared to energy-integrating-CT (EID). 12 water-contrast agent filled stents (3.0-8 mm) were scanned with patient-equivalent phantom using clinical PCD-CT and EID-CT. Images were reconstructed using dedicated vascular kernels. Subjective image quality was evaluated by 5 radiologists independently (5-point Likert-scale; 5 = excellent). Objective image quality was evaluated by calculating multi-row intensity profiles including edge rise slope (ERS) and coefficient-of-variation (CV). Highest overall reading scores were found for PCD-CT-Bv56 (3.6[3.3-4.3]). In pairwise comparison, differences were significant for PCD-CT-Bv56 vs. EID-CT-Bv40 (p ≤ 0.04), for sharpness and blooming respectively (all p