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Global Overview 2015
註釋The report covers people forced to flee their homes by international or internal armed conflict as well as generalised violence, be it communal, ethnic, political or criminal. This report is based on data and analysis gathered between January and December 2014 in 60 countries and territories across the world. Our research shows that the causes and impacts of displacement are multiple and often overlapping, including those related to disasters induced by natural hazards, which we report on separately. Chapter 1 of the report describes the scale and main trends, causes and impacts of displacement worldwide in 2014. Chapter 2 describes internal displacement worldwide, but instead of specific entries for each country hosting internally displaced people (IDPs) as in previous editions this year we have grouped them into eight regions. Chapter 3 takes a close look at protracted displacement. We have included a new chapter (Chapter 4) on the methodological challenges of gathering figures and information on internal displacement. It outlines data shortfalls and requirements, and looks at potential ways of assessing and describing the phenomenon more accurately worldwide. The report also includes a table of figures for each of the countries and territories monitored.