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Automatic Fuel Pricing Mechanisms with Price Smoothing
Mr.David Coady
Mr.Javier Arze del Granado
Luc Eyraud
Ms.Anita Tuladhar
其他書名
Design, Implementation, and Fiscal Implications
出版
International Monetary Fund
, 2013-01-24
主題
Business & Economics / Economics / Macroeconomics
Business & Economics / Inflation
Business & Economics / Taxation / General
ISBN
1475566948
9781475566949
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=W14ZEAAAQBAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
EBook
SAMPLE
註釋
Many developing and emerging countries do not fully pass-through increases in international fuel prices to domestic retail prices, with adverse consequences for fuel tax revenues and tax volatility. The adoption of an automatic fuel pricing mechanism can help to address this problem, and the incorporation of a price smoothing mechanism can ensure pass-through over the medium term but also avoid sharp increases (and decreases) in domestic prices. This technical note addresses the following issues: (i) the design of an automatic fuel pricing mechanism; (ii) the incorporation of domestic price smoothing and resulting tradeoffs; (iii) the transition from ad hoc pricing adjustments to an automatic mechanism; and (iv) policies to support this transition and the maintenance of an automatic mechanism. A standardized template for simulating and evaluating the implications of alternative pricing mechanisms for price and fiscal volatility is available on request.