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Rapid Application Development for Wireless Sensor Networks
註釋We described an extensible framework for modeling, simulation and multi-platform code generation of sensor network algorithms based on MathWorks tools. We developed parameterized blocks for the sensor node and communication medium to ease the modeling and simulation of WSN applications. Portability of application between multiple platforms is an open problem, especially in the WSN domain because of the lack of a single platform standard. We presented application porting in MANTIS, TinyOS and ZigBee using a simple application. We identified a single code writing style, namely state machine-like, that can be ported easily across different platforms by just creating an API abstraction layer for sensors, actuators and non-blocking OS calls. This FSM-like code can be written by or generated from different StateChart-like or Synchronous Language models, which also makes the generation of the adaptation layer to each platform easier. The reason for choosing the MathWorks tools over, for example, TOSSIM, NS, OmNet, is that they are well known and already provide rich libraries for digital signal processing and control algorithm behavior simulation.