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The Optimal Duration of Exclusive Breastfeeding
Michael S. Kramer
Department of Child and Adolescent Health
其他書名
A Systematic Review
出版
World Health Organization
, 2002
主題
Family & Relationships / Child Development
Health & Fitness / Breastfeeding
Medical / Health Policy
Medical / Health Risk Assessment
Medical / Nursing / Nutrition
Medical / Pediatrics
Medical / Public Health
ISBN
9241595647
9789241595643
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=XI3TMefSUu8C&hl=&source=gbs_api
EBook
SAMPLE
註釋
The longstanding debate over the optimal duration of exclusive breastfeeding has centered on the so-called "weanling's dilemma" in developing countries: the choice between the known protective effect of exclusive breastfeeding against infectious morbidity and the (theoretical) insufficiency of breast milk alone to satisfy the infant's energy and micronutrient requirements beyond 4 months of age.
The primary objective of this review is to assess the effects on child health, growth, and development, and on maternal health, of exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months vs exclusive breastfeeding for 3-4 months with mixed breastfeeding (introduction of complementary liquid or solid foods with continued breastfeeding) thereafter through 6 months.