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Constructive Critics, Ḥadīth Literature, and the Articulation of Sunnī Islam
註釋Demonstrating the central role of third/ninth century" ?ad?th" scholars in the articulation of Sunn? Islam, this book bases its findings largely upon the analysis of multiple biographical dictionaries, such as al-Dhahab?'s "Tadhkirat al-?uff," Ibn Sa?d's "Kit?b al-?abaq?t al-kab?r," and collections of the critical comments of Ibn Ma n and Ibn ?anbal. Part I establishes conceptual and historical frameworks for the study of Sunn? "?ad?th" scholarship. Part II examines in detail the three foundational principles of Sunn? Islam: 1) the collective probity of the "?a ba," 2) the discipline of "?ad?th"-transmitter criticism, and 3) a historical vision of the authoritative channels by which "?ad?th" traversed the two centuries between the life of the Prophet Mu?ammad and the first major "?ad?th" books.