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To Secure These Rights
Scott Douglas Gerber
其他書名
The Declaration of Independence and Constitutional Interpretation
出版
NYU Press
, 1995-06
主題
History / Wars & Conflicts / General
Law / Civil Procedure
Law / Constitutional
Law / Natural Law
Political Science / Constitutions
Political Science / Political Freedom
Political Science / Human Rights
ISBN
0814730663
9780814730669
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=_40UCgAAQBAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
EBook
SAMPLE
註釋
Scott Douglas Gerber here argues that the Constitution of the United States should be interpreted in light of the natural rights political philosophy of the Declaration of Independence and that the Supreme Court is the institution of American government that should be primarily responsible for identifying and applying that philosophy in American life. Importantly, the theory advanced in this book - what Gerber calls "liberal originalism" - is neither consistently "liberal" nor consistently "conservative" in the modern conception of those terms. Rather, the theory is liberal in the classic sense of viewing the basic purpose of government to be safeguarding the natural rights of individuals. As Thomas Jefferson wrote in the Declaration of Independence, "to secure these rights, governments are instituted among men". In essence, Gerber maintains that the Declaration articulates the philosophical ends of our nation and that the Constitution embodies the means to effectuate those ends. From the opening chapter's bold revision of the character of the American Revolution to the closing chapter's provocative reinterpretation of many of the most famous cases in Supreme Court history, this book demonstrates the importance of approaching constitutional interpretation from more than one discipline. Indeed, Gerber's analysis reveals that the Constitution cannot be properly understood without recourse to history, political philosophy, and law.