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Excursions Into Syntactic Databases
Hans van Halteren
出版
BRILL
, 2025-02-10
主題
Computers / Artificial Intelligence / Natural Language Processing
Language Arts & Disciplines / Grammar & Punctuation
Language Arts & Disciplines / Linguistics / General
Language Arts & Disciplines / Linguistics / Syntax
ISBN
9004657320
9789004657328
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=_DVEEQAAQBAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
EBook
SAMPLE
註釋
This book is about
syntactic databases
(a.k.a. treebanks), collections of text material in which the syntactic relations have been made visible. It starts off with a general intro-duction to the subject and then continues with three in-depth investigations of more specialized aspects.
In the introduction, syntactic databases are first placed in the larger context of
linguistic databases
, text collections with a broader linguistic annotation than just a syntactic one. Then some
examples
of syntactic databases are given, illustrating the range of annotation actually encountered. The introduction is completed with an investigation of
database management systems
for syntactic databases.
The first in-depth investigation concerns the treatment of
ambiguous structures
in syntactic analysis trees, focussing on a very efficient representation for such structures and the means to create this representation. Next,
classroom use
of syntactic databases is examined. A computer program for this purpose, CLUES, is discussed, along with a suggested series of syntax exercises. The final subject is the importance of including
function and attribute information
in the annotation of texts. The central line of investigation here is a probabilistic parsing experiment in which the use of function and attribute information is the main variable.