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Esther's Revenge at Susa
Stephanie Dalley
其他書名
From Sennacherib to Ahasuerus
出版
OUP Oxford
, 2007-11-29
主題
Literary Criticism / Ancient & Classical
History / Middle East / General
History / Ancient / General
Religion / Judaism / General
Social Science / Folklore & Mythology
ISBN
0191527122
9780191527128
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=_wtREAAAQBAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
EBook
SAMPLE
註釋
Why are the names of the chief characters in the biblical Book of Esther those of Mesopotamian deities? Stephanie Dalley argues that the narrative reflects real happenings in seventh-century Assyria, where the widespread belief that revenge belongs to the gods explains why Assyrian kings described punitive campaigns as divine acts, leading to the mythologizing of certain historical events. Ashurbanipal's sack of Susa, led by the deities Ishtar and Marduk, underlies the Hebrew story of Esther, and that story contains traces of the cultic calendar of Ishtar-of-Nineveh. Dalley traces the way in which the long-term settlement of `lost tribes' in Assyria, revealed by the fruits of excavation in Iraq and Syria, inspired a blend of pagan and Jewish traditions.