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Black Holes: An Introduction (2nd Edition)
Derek J Raine
Edwin Thomas
出版
World Scientific Publishing Company
, 2009-09-04
主題
Science / Space Science / Astronomy
Science / Physics / Mathematical & Computational
Science / Space Science / Cosmology
Science / Physics / Astrophysics
ISBN
1848167229
9781848167223
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=a-c7DQAAQBAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
EBook
SAMPLE
註釋
This introduction to the fascinating subject of black holes fills a significant gap in the literature which exists between popular, non-mathematical expositions and advanced textbooks at the research level. It is designed for advanced undergraduates and first year postgraduates as a useful stepping-stone to the advanced literature.The book provides an accessible introduction to the exact solutions of Einstein's vacuum field equations describing spherical and axisymmetric (rotating) black holes. The geometry and physical properties of these spacetimes are explored through the motion of particles and light. The use of different coordinate systems, maximal extensions and Penrose diagrams is explained. The association of the surface area of a black hole with its entropy is discussed and it is shown that with the introduction of quantum mechanics black holes cease to be black and can radiate. This result allows black holes to satisfy the laws of thermodynamics and thus be consistent with the rest of physics.In this new edition the problems in each chapter have been revised and solutions are provided. The text has been expanded to include new material on wormholes and clarify various other issues./a