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Speaking of Animals
Robert Palmatier
其他書名
A Dictionary of Animal Metaphors
出版
Bloomsbury Publishing USA
, 1995-04-30
主題
Social Science / Popular Culture
Nature / Animal Rights
ISBN
0313368384
9780313368387
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=aE7EEAAAQBAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
EBook
SAMPLE
註釋
No other nonhuman source has served as the basis for more metaphors than animals.
Speaking of Animals
is a dictionary of animal metaphors that are current in American English. It is comprehensive, historical, and metaphor-based. Each entry refers to the other dictionaries that catalog that same metaphor, and the dates of first appearance in writing are supplied, where possible, for both the metaphor and the name of the source. The main text is organized alphabetically by metaphor rather than by animal or animal behavior; all the metaphors are classified according to their animal source in a list at the end of the book.
An animal metaphor is a word, phrase, or sentence that expresses a resemblance or similarity between someone or something and a particular animal or animal class. True metaphors are single words, such as the noun tiger, the verb hog, and the adjective chicken. Phrasal metaphors combine true metaphors with other words, such as blind tiger, hog the road, and chicken colonel. Other animal metaphors take the form of similes, such as like rats leaving a sinking ship and prickly as a hedgehog. Still others take the form of proverbs, such as Don't count your chickens before they hatch and Let sleeping dogs lie. The horse is the animal most frequently referred to in metaphors, followed closely by the dog.
The Bible
is the most prolific literary source of animal metaphors, followed closely by Shakespeare.