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Trends, Impact and Financial Stability
出版International Monetary Fund, 2012-01-01
主題Business & Economics / Banks & BankingBusiness & Economics / Finance / GeneralBusiness & Economics / Money & Monetary Policy
ISBN14639390279781463939021
URLhttp://books.google.com.hk/books?id=cTMdWtYhXzEC&hl=&source=gbs_api
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註釋This paper introduces a comprehensive database on bank ownership for 137 countries over 1995-2009, and reviews foreign bank behavior and impact. It documents substantial increases in foreign bank presence, with many more home and host countries. Current market shares of foreign banks average 20 percent in OECD countries and 50 percent elsewhere. Foreign banks have higher capital and more liquidity, but lower profitability than domestic banks do. Only in developing countries is foreign bank presence negatively related with domestic credit creation. During the global crisis foreign banks reduced credit more compared to domestic banks, except when they dominated the host banking systems.