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Science and Representative Democracy
Mauro Dorato
其他書名
Experts and Citizens
出版
Bloomsbury Publishing
, 2023-03-23
主題
Philosophy / Movements / Analytic
Science / Philosophy & Social Aspects
Philosophy / Epistemology
Philosophy / Political
ISBN
1350277738
9781350277731
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=d8mfEAAAQBAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
EBook
SAMPLE
註釋
Mauro Dorato charts pressing debates within the philosophy of science that centre around scientific expertise, access to knowledge, consensus, debate, and decision-making.
This English-language translation of
Disinformazione Scientifica e Democrazia
argues that the advancement of science depends on an exponential process of specialization, accompanied by the creation of technical languages that are less and less accessible to the general public. Dorato reveals how such a process must align with representative forms of democracies, in which knowledge and decision-making ought to aim at the society's general interest. Given the importance of the principle of competence, however, the role of experts as mediators of knowledge threatens the citizens' autonomy of choice. Consequently, the risk of
technocratic
regimes calls for new ways to increase literacy about science and its philosophical and probabilistic foundations. Stressing the conceptual conflict between pluralism and conformism,
Science and Representative Democracy
reveals the obstacles to the functioning of both science and democracy.