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Rescue for Money
註釋Studies by Nechama Tec and others on the rescue of Jews in Nazi-occupied Poland tend to underestimate the number of cases of help given in return for payment. Files of postwar trials of collaborators, many of whom committed crimes against Jews, and other materials show that the phenomenon of paid help was far from marginal. A Jew with money and other assets had much greater chances of being rescued than a penniless one. Polish society regarded the dispossession of the Jews as an act of social justice, and only resented the fact that Jewish properties were appropriated by a few individuals rather than being divided amongst the broader community. Many Jews rescued by paid helpers justified the actions of the latter. Considering the huge risk taken by the helpers and the gravity of the economic situation, their actions can be justified on condition that they honestly upheld their contract with the rescued individual. Discusses the "price of life" in Warsaw and in the countryside at various stages of the occupation. Notes that some paid helpers continued helping their charges even when the financial resources ran out. However, there were numerous dishonest "helpers" who robbed their charges of all their possessions and then handed them over to the Germans or killed them. Pp. 45-54 contain English translations of documents.