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The Enclosure of Knowledge
James D. Fisher
其他書名
Books, Power and Agrarian Capitalism in Britain, 1660–1800
出版Cambridge University Press, 2022-07-21
主題History / Europe / Great Britain / GeneralBusiness & Economics / Economic HistoryHistory / Social History
ISBN10090587979781009058797
URLhttp://books.google.com.hk/books?id=fJ59EAAAQBAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
EBookSAMPLE
註釋The rise of agrarian capitalism in Britain is usually told as a story about markets, land and wages. The Enclosure of Knowledge reveals that it was also about books, knowledge and expertise. It argues that during the early modern period, farming books were a key tool in the appropriation of the traditional art of husbandry possessed by farm workers of all kinds. It challenges the dominant narrative of an agricultural 'enlightenment', in which books merely spread useful knowledge, by showing how codified knowledge was used to assert greater managerial control over land and labour. The proliferation of printed books helped divide mental and manual labour to facilitate emerging social divisions between labourers, managers and landowners. The cumulative effect was the slow enclosure of customary knowledge. By synthesising diverse theoretical insights, this study opens up a new social history of agricultural knowledge and reinvigorates long-term histories of knowledge under capitalism.