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Alcohol Problems
J. Michael Polich
Bruce R. Orvis
其他書名
Patterns and Prevalence in the U.S. Air Force
出版
Rand
, 1979
主題
Biography & Autobiography / Military
History / Military / United States
Technology & Engineering / Military Science
ISBN
0833000772
9780833000774
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=h5DsAAAAMAAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
註釋
Examines the nature and extent of alcohol-related problems among Air Force and comparable populations, based on special surveys, official records, and alcoholic beverage sales data. Two distinct types of alcohol problems are identified: alcohol dependence, a severe and chronic condition linked to alcoholism; and adverse effects of alcohol, such as health impairment, decreased productivity, or social disruption. 13.9 percent of Air Force personnel are estimated to be affected, with 4.6 percent among these classified as dependent. Results show that the patterns and rates of alcohol problems in the military services are similar to those found in comparable civilian groups. The analysis isolates important behavioral risk factors, such as frequent heavy drinking, intoxication, and social warnings, that may be used as precursory signals of more serious problems.