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League Tables for Hospital Comparisons
Sharon-Lise T. Normand
Arlene Ash
Stephen E Fienberg
Therese Stukel
Jessica Utts
Thomas Louis
出版
SSRN
, 2016
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=hSTjzwEACAAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
註釋
We review statistical methods for estimating and interpreting league tables used to infer hospital quality with a primary focus on methods for partitioning variation into two types: (a) that associated with within-hospital variation for a homogeneous group of patients and (b) that produced by between-hospital variation. We discuss the types of covariates included in the model, hierarchical and nonhierarchical logistic regression models for conducting inferences in a low-information context and their associated trade-offs, and the role of hospital volume. We use all-cause mortality rates for US hospitals to illustrate concepts and methods.