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데이터 경제의 성장과 무역에 관한 연구(Economic Growth and International Trade in Data Economy).

Kyu Yub LeeJungu KangJi Hyun ParkHyun Park

出版	SSRN, 2020
URL	http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=ixXjzwEACAAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api

註釋English Abstract: This report characterizes the digital economy with data and artificial intelligence, and studies the impact of data policy on economic growth and international service trade. Although there are several papers and reports that emphasize the importance of data as an engine of economic growth, there is a lack of rigorous analyses through economic models. It is also difficult to find empirical evidence showing the relationship between data policy and trade in services. The report is designed to investigate the digital economy through the lens of economic growth and trade. Several useful results and implications are provided to enhance the digital economy in Korea.The report divides data into two categories: private data and public data. Many countries pay attention to utilizing private data as a new resource to boost economic growth. It is often said that data is like oil, but this kind of metaphor misleads readers in understanding the nature of data and the digital economy. Data is a production input factor but also shows many other economic characteristics such as non-rivalry, non-excludability, privacy, externalities, etc. In addition, data can be combined with recent digital technology such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, deep learning, sensor, robotics, etc. The report summarizes several useful statistics relating to the market for big data, data supply and demand, and workers for the data industry by using datasets from international organizations, private research institutes, and academics.