登入選單
返回Google圖書搜尋
American Transcendentalism
Philip F. Gura
其他書名
A History
出版Macmillan + ORM, 2008-09-02
主題History / United States / 19th CenturyHistory / United States / State & Local / New England (CT, MA, ME, NH, RI, VT)History / Social HistoryPhilosophy / Movements / Transcendentalism
ISBN14299228859781429922883
URLhttp://books.google.com.hk/books?id=lQZudVsYqPAC&hl=&source=gbs_api
EBookSAMPLE
註釋The first comprehensive history of the nineteenth-century American intellectual movement.

American Transcendentalism is a comprehensive narrative history of America’s first group of public intellectuals, the men and women who defined American literature and indelibly marked American reform in the decades before and following the America Civil War. Philip F. Gura masterfully traces their intellectual genealogy to transatlantic religious and philosophical ideas, illustrating how these informed the fierce local theological debates that, so often first in Massachusetts and eventually throughout America, gave rise to practical, personal, and quixotic attempts to improve, even perfect the world. The transcendentalists would painfully bifurcate over what could be attained and how, one half epitomized by Ralph Waldo Emerson and stressing self-reliant individualism, the other by Orestes Brownson, George Ripley, and Theodore Parker, emphasizing commitment to the larger social good.

By the 1850s, the uniquely American problem of slavery dissolved differences as transcendentalists turned ever more exclusively to abolition. Along with their early inheritance from European Romanticism, America’s transcendentalists abandoned their interest in general humanitarian reform. By war’s end, transcendentalism had become identified exclusively with Emersonian self-reliance, congruent with the national ethos of political liberalism and market capitalism.