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Implications for Occupational Safety and Health : Report
出版Publications Office of the European Union, 2022
ISBN92947967609789294796769
URLhttp://books.google.com.hk/books?id=lvp8zwEACAAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
註釋Digitalisation has led to a noticeable change for jobs and working tasks, leaving almost no field of work unchanged. The development of recent technologies, such as artificial intelligence (AI) and advanced robotics, has established new possibilities for task automation and revived the debate especially on work-related psychosocial and organisational aspects and on workers' safety and health. In order to address emerging risks and to highlight implications related to occupational safety and health (OSH) adequately, the European Agency for Safety and Health at Work (EU-OSHA) has launched the 4-year research programme 'OSH overview on digitalisation' with the aim to develop and disseminate further information on the challenges and opportunities for OSH associated with digitalisation. The OSH overview consists of five main projects on the following topics: advanced robotics and AI-based systems for automation of tasks; new forms of worker management through AI-based systems; online platform work; new systems for the monitoring of workers' safety and health; and remote and virtual work. The aim of this report is, following the taxonomy developed in EU-OSHA's report "Advanced robotics, artificial intelligence and the automation of tasks: definitions, uses, policies and strategies and occupational safety and health" (EU-OSHA, 2022a), to present OSH-related challenges and opportunities regarding the automation of physical tasks through robotic systems, including cobots.