There are a considerable number of books on the art of the
convicts, so Convicts & Art has been covered reasonably well but art
is only once facet of the arts that has been examined to any extent.
This book concerns itself with Convicts & the Arts.
This book,
then, endeavors to look at the convicts’ contribution to the arts, and
demonstrates without doubt that the convicts made a significantly
broader contribution to the culture of Australia than previously
thought.
There is a common misconception that all convicts were
immediately institutionalised in a cell, and convict culture was solely a
prison culture. It needs reinforcing that when the First Fleet arrived
there were no prisons in Australia, no cells where they could put the
convicts. The early governors and principal authorities quite logically
endeavoured to use whatever skills the convicts had. So artists,
generally forgers, were placed with those who were interested in
recording a visual history of this new land.
Among the convicts
were bricklayers, house painters, jewelers, silversmiths, goldsmiths and
so on, and some of them made significant contributions to the emerging
society. Some of these contributions will be developed herein.
This
work endeavors to examine the convicts’ contribution to the arts in
Australia, in areas like the writing of novels, poetry, autobiographies,
sculpture, theatre, music, architecture, jewelry, the press, decorative
arts and pottery.