J. Paul Getty began to collect
French decorative arts in the 1930s and continued to do so until his death in
1976. The Museum’s collection has continued to grow since then at a rapid pace
and contains over three hundred individual pieces at the time this book is
published. This volume illustrates fifty of them. The selection represents a
cross section of the collection, which covers the period from approximately
1660 to 1800.
In the eighteenth century it
became fashionable in Parisian society to decorate the interiors of houses with
Far Eastern materials such as lacquer and porcelain. This taste was catered to
by the marchands-merciers, members of
a guild who combined the functions of the modern interior decorator, the
antique dealer, and the picture dealer. These men devised highly ingenious
settings for Far Eastern porcelains to adapt their exotic character to the
French interiors of the period. Information about them and their clientele has
been used in cataloguing the Getty Museum’s collection of mounted oriental
porcelain, which is large and of high quality.
This book is not a catalogue, nor
is it a mere picture book or checklist. Each piece has been chosen because it
represents a particular aspect of the crafts involved in the production of
objects that were made by Parisian craftsmen for the crown, the nobility, and
the rich bourgeoisie.
The pieces are arranged in chronological
order. Translations of the French archival extracts, an index, and a concise
bibliography have been provided.