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Herzl's Vision
Shlomo Avineri
其他書名
Theodor Herzl and the Foundation of the Jewish State
出版
BlueBridge
, 2017-03-14
主題
Biography & Autobiography / Historical
Biography & Autobiography / Literary Figures
Biography & Autobiography / Political
History / Jewish
Political Science / History & Theory
Political Science / Political Ideologies / Nationalism & Patriotism
ISBN
1629190128
9781629190129
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=quh6jwEACAAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
註釋
Theodor Herzl had been a successful Viennese journalist and a less successful playwright with no political ambitions. That changed in 1896, when he published
The Jewish State
. The following year he convened a Zionist Congress in Basel, Switzerland. The Congress founded the Zionist Organization in order to establish a national home for the Jewish people in Palestine, recognized and guaranteed by public international law. As Herzl transformed himself in just a few years from writer and editor into the leader of an international political movement, he learned politics and diplomacy on the run--and to great effect. In his efforts to gain broad support for his vision, Herzl met with the Ottoman sultan; the German emperor; the king of Italy; the pope; British, Russian, and German ministers; as well as a great number of other government and public opinion leaders of many European countries. By the time of his early death in 1904 at the age of forty-four, Herzl had transformed Jewish public discourse and made the idea of a Return to Zion into a reality, albeit still a weak one, in international politics.