登入
選單
返回
Google圖書搜尋
Transforming the European Energy System
Brigitte Knopf
Bjørn Bakken
Samuel Carrara
Amit Kanudia
Ilkka Keppo
Tiina Koljonen
Silvana Mima
Eva Schmid
Detlef P. van Vuuren
其他書名
Member States' Prospects Within the EU Framework
出版
Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM)
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=s-HBwQEACAAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
註釋
The Energy Modeling Forum 28 (EMF28) performed a large-scale model comparison exercise to illustrate different technology pathways for cutting European greenhouse gas emissions by 80% by 2050. Focusing on selected countries (France, Germany, Italy, Sweden and UK), this paper first analyses climate and energy policy objectives and debates in the respective countries. It then compares EMF28 model results to the short-term projections of the National Renewable Energy Action Plans (NREAPs) and the long-term transformation pathway given in the European Commission's “Energy Roadmap 2050”. It concludes that there is sufficient agreement with the NREAPs and national policies to accept the model results as conceivable scenarios. The scenarios suggest that in the future a variety of different national energy mixes will continue to reflect the different resource bases and preferences of individual Member States. In order to ensure a cost-efficient transformation, it is important to improve coordination between Member State policies and those at EU level.