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Hydrodynamic Effects on Coalescence
Thomas A. Baer
Maarten Pieter De Boer
Christopher Jay Bourdon
Carlton Brooks (F.)
Thomas G. Dimiduk
Anne Mary Grillet
Michael Loewenberg
Allen D. Gorby
出版
United States. Department of Energy
, 2006
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=sT6PnQAACAAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
註釋
The goal of this project was to design, build and test novel diagnostics to probe the effect of hydrodynamic forces on coalescence dynamics. Our investigation focused on how a drop coalesces onto a flat surface which is analogous to two drops coalescing, but more amenable to precise experimental measurements. We designed and built a flow cell to create an axisymmetric compression flow which brings a drop onto a flat surface. A computer-controlled system manipulates the flow to steer the drop and maintain a symmetric flow. Particle image velocimetry was performed to confirm that the control system was delivering a well conditioned flow. To examine the dynamics of the coalescence, we implemented an interferometry capability to measure the drainage of the thin film between the drop and the surface during the coalescence process. A semi-automated analysis routine was developed which converts the dynamic interferogram series into drop shape evolution data.