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Basal Ganglia and Thalamus
Rita Moretti
Paola Torre (MD.)
Rodolfo M. Antonello
其他書名
Their Role in Cognition and Behavior
出版
Nova Biomedical Books
, 2009
主題
Medical / Endocrinology & Metabolism
Medical / Neurology
Medical / Neuroscience
Psychology / Neuropsychology
Psychology / Cognitive Neuroscience & Cognitive Neuropsychology
Science / Life Sciences / Human Anatomy & Physiology
ISBN
1606921983
9781606921982
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=sxK1PAAACAAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
註釋
The basal ganglia are traditionally involved in the control of movement. The most wise and prophetical works by Crossen (1996 and successive), and by Bogousslavsky stated clearly that the basal ganglia participate in multiple circuits or 'loops' with cognitive areas of the cerebral cortex; moreover, the activity of neurons within selected portions of the basal ganglia is more related to cognitive or sensory operations than to motor functions.Selection of phonological strings and morphological activities are clearly under the processation of basal ganglia loop. Moreover, automatic language is strictly bound to caudate and putamen articulatory and semnatic loop. Finally, in some instances basal ganglia lesions cause behaviour disturbances, such as apathia and the so called, frontal anterior syndrome, as well as palypsychism. In this title the authors review these data, present experimental data, and detect the possible anatomical and functional framework for understanding the basal ganglia contributions to non-motor function.