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Etaples
Stephen Wynn
其他書名
Britain's Notorious Infantry Base Depot, 1914–1919
出版
Pen and Sword Military
, 2020-12-30
主題
History / Wars & Conflicts / World War I
History / Military / General
History / Europe / Great Britain / 20th Century
ISBN
1473846048
9781473846043
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=sykNEAAAQBAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
EBook
SAMPLE
註釋
An account of the mismanagement and divisive atmosphere of the British Army’s First World War base camp, which led to the infamous Étaples Mutiny.
A coastal fishing port situated on the northeast French coast, fifteen miles south of Boulogne, Étaples was a base camp for the British Army, as well as a major medical facility for wounded and sick troops, including both British and Canadian hospitals.
Soldiers crossing the Channel on their way to the battlefields of the Western Front found themselves at the Étaples camp, where they would stay an average of two weeks undergoing further training and drills. The training staff who oversaw them had a bad reputation for either their training methods or their lack of genuine military experience at the Front.
The Étaples camp was also part of the route taken by men on their way back to the UK. Opportunities for leisure and recreation activities for soldiers away from the camp could be found in Étaples town. Officers, meanwhile, headed to the slightly more up-market beach resort of nearby Le Touquet, which was separated from the Étaples area by the river Canche, and accessible by a bridge. To ensure it remained “just for officers,” pickets, usually members of the Military Police, were placed on the bridge to enforce its exclusiveness.
The men’s overall treatment, conditions in the camp and the poor relationship between them and members of the Military Police, was a cocktail for disaster, culminating in a number of incidents in September 1917, which have collectively become known as the Étaples Mutiny, the full story of which can be found in this book.