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Lie Groups and Subsemigroups with Surjective Exponential Function
Karl Heinrich Hofmann
Wolfgang Ruppert
出版
American Mathematical Soc.
, 1997
主題
Mathematics / Algebra / General
Mathematics / Group Theory
Mathematics / Topology
ISBN
0821806416
9780821806418
URL
http://books.google.com.hk/books?id=u4XTCQAAQBAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
EBook
SAMPLE
註釋
In the structure theory of real Lie groups, there is still information lacking about the exponential function. Most notably, there are no general necessary and sufficient conditions for the exponential function to be surjective. It is surprising that for subsemigroups of Lie groups, the question of the surjectivity of the exponential function can be answered. Under nature reductions setting aside the "group part" of the problem, subsemigroups of Lie groups with surjective exponential function are completely classified and explicitly constructed in this memoir. There are fewer than one would think and the proofs are harder than one would expect, requiring some innovative twists. The main protagonists on the scene are SL(2, R) and its universal covering group, almost abelian solvable Lie groups (ie. vector groups extended by homotheties), and compact Lie groups. This text will also be of interest to those working in algebra and algebraic geometry.