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Shi'a Islam
Heinz Halm
其他書名
From Religion to Revolution
出版Markus Wiener Publishers, 1997
主題Religion / HistoryReligion / Islam / GeneralReligion / Islam / HistoryReligion / Islam / Shi'aSocial Science / Anthropology / Cultural & SocialSocial Science / Islamic Studies
ISBN15587613499781558761346
URLhttp://books.google.com.hk/books?id=KGXYAAAAMAAJ&hl=&source=gbs_api
註釋Halm explains the exalted position of the religious scholars, the mullahs and ayatollahs, who established themselves as clergy in the Safavid empire and defined themselves as "administrators" for the Hidden Imam. Their authority is based on idtschtihad, the rational interpretation of the Koran and the traditions of the Imans. The relationship between the rulers of Iran and the mullahs has always been tense. The Khomeini revolution was the powerful culmination of a lengthy history of conflict.